{"id":71298,"date":"2024-06-18T15:53:01","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T07:53:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/?p=71298"},"modified":"2026-09-07T16:39:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-07T08:39:36","slug":"grocery-store-inventory-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/ar\/\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\"><head>\n  <meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n  <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\">\n  <title>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 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grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 12px; margin: 16px 0; }\n    .bd-post .gi-example div { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; }\n    .bd-post .gi-example strong { color: var(--body-text-accent); font-size: 24px; }\n    .bd-post .gi-example span { font-size: 13px; }\n    .bd-post .gi-comparison { background: var(--card-fill); border: 1px solid var(--table-border); border-radius: 10px; padding: 18px; margin: 24px 0; }\n    .bd-post .table-wrapper { max-width: 100%; }\n    .bd-post table caption { text-align: left; color: var(--headings); font-weight: 600; padding: 0 0 12px; }\n    .bd-post td { vertical-align: top; }\n    .bd-post tbody th { background: transparent; color: var(--headings); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--table-border); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; vertical-align: top; }\n    .bd-post .gi-wide { min-width: 610px; }\n    .bd-post .gi-references { font-size: 14px; }\n    .bd-post .gi-brand p:last-child, .bd-post .bp-3-highlight p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }\n    @media (max-width: 520px) {\n      .bd-post .gi-flow { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }\n      .bd-post .gi-example { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 8px; }\n      .bd-post .gi-example div { flex-direction: row; align-items: baseline; gap: 8px; }\n      .bd-post .gi-comparison { padding: 12px; }\n      .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn, .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn { white-space: normal; justify-content: center; max-width: 100%; }\n    }\n    \/* Editorial article images *\/\n    .bd-post .article-generated-image { margin: 2rem auto !important; text-align: center !important; }\n    .bd-post .article-generated-image img { display: block !important; width: 512px !important; max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0 auto !important; border-radius: 10px !important; box-shadow: 0 12px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.16) !important; }\n    .bd-post .article-generated-image figcaption { margin-top: .75rem !important; text-align: center !important; }\n    \/* End editorial article images *\/\n  <\/style>\n\n\n  <article class=\"bd-post-article\">\n\n<h1>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/h1>\n<p class=\"gi-lead\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"definition\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<div class=\"bp-1-stat-row\" aria-label=\"\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\">\n  <div class=\"bp-1-stat-cell\"><div class=\"bp-1-stat-number\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631<\/div><div class=\"bp-1-stat-label\">\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/div><\/div>\n  <div class=\"bp-1-stat-cell\"><div class=\"bp-1-stat-number\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0632\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/div><div class=\"bp-1-stat-label\">\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/div><\/div>\n  <div class=\"bp-1-stat-cell\"><div class=\"bp-1-stat-number\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/div><div class=\"bp-1-stat-label\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"tracking\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642: \u0631\u0642\u0645 SKU \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 12 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"gi-flow\" aria-label=\"\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\">\n  <li><span>01<\/span><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n  <li><span>02<\/span><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631<\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0641\u0641.<\/li>\n  <li><span>03<\/span><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0632<\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/li>\n  <li><span>04<\/span><strong>\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n  <li><span>05<\/span><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n  <li><span>06<\/span><strong>\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-generated-image\">\n  <img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/article-image-01-2.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" decoding=\"async\">\n  <figcaption>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 (POS) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 (POS) \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"methods\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<h3>1. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 FEFO \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00abFIFO\u00bb (\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00abFEFO\u00bb (\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c) \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628. \u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 14 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00abFEFO\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647. <a href=\"https:\/\/ref.gs1.org\/sme-guidance\/2d-retail-systems-playbook\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a GS1 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-generated-image\">\n  <img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/article-image-02-2.webp\" alt=\"\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" decoding=\"async\">\n  <figcaption>\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"gi-comparison\">\n  <div class=\"table-wrapper\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\">\n    <table class=\"gi-wide\">\n      <caption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/caption>\n      <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n      <tbody>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/th><td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u00bb (FIFO) \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641.<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f.<\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/td><td>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <\/tbody>\n    <\/table>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h3>2. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/cd\/E26401_01\/doc.122\/e48820\/T291651T292324.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/a> \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 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\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong><span>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/div>\n    <div><strong>3 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/strong><span>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/div>\n    <div><strong>10 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><span>\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636<\/span><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"gi-formula\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 = (12 \u00d7 3) + 10 = 46 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n  <p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f 46 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 <strong>\u0644\u0627<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 46 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u00ab\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u00bb \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/p>\n\n<h3>3. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 ABC \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 ABC \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n<h3>4. \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c (SKU).<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 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\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-generated-image\">\n  <img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/article-image-03-2.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" decoding=\"async\">\n  <figcaption>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c (SKU) \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n<h3>5. \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c (SKU) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0633\u062c\u0644 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\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"small-stores\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 (POS)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<ol>\n  <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u2014 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u2014 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/strong> \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"gi-note\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\">\n  <table class=\"gi-wide\">\n    <caption>\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/caption>\n    <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \/ \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641 + \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n    <tbody><tr><td>YOG-PLN \/ \u0639\u0631\u0642<\/td><td>18 + 12<\/td><td>\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621\u064b<\/td><td>\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621\u064b<\/td><td>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \/ \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0651<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"gi-note\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"system-selection\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0643 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\">\n  <table class=\"gi-wide\">\n    <caption>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/caption>\n    <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629<\/th><td>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/th><td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/th><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/th><td>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/th><td>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a (API) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a ESL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"kpis\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\">\n  <table class=\"gi-wide\">\n    <caption>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/caption>\n    <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/th><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \"\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c (SKU) - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\" \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00f7 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u00d7 100.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638<\/th><td>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u00f7 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u00d7 100.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0633\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u00f7 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u00d7 100\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/th><td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u00f7 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/td><td>\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><th scope=\"row\">GMROI<\/th><td>\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u00f7 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0637.<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"gi-note\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"technology\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 ESL \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061b 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href=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/ar\/\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\/\">\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 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\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-generated-image\">\n  <img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/article-image-04-2.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" decoding=\"async\">\n  <figcaption>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<aside class=\"bp-3-highlight\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\">\n  <div class=\"gi-card-title\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641<\/div>\n  <p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u00ab\u0648\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u00bb (Stock to Light) \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u00bb (Pick to Light) \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u00ab\u0648\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0640\u00abZhsunyco\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID: \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 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aria-label=\"\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 Zhsunyco\">\n  <div class=\"gi-card-title\">\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641<\/div>\n  <p>\u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/ar\/\">\u0632\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648<\/a>\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a 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\u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n\n<div class=\"bp-cta-mid\">\n  <div class=\"bp-cta-mid-text\">\n    <div class=\"bp-cta-mid-title\">\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643<\/div>\n    <div class=\"bp-cta-mid-subtitle\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a ESL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <a class=\"bp-cta-mid-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/ar\/\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\/\">\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ESL) <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2192<\/span><\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 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\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u00bb (FIFO) \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u00bb (FEFO)\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u00bb (FIFO) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u00bb (FEFO) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u00bb (FEFO) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 ESL \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"references\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"gi-references\">\n  <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/retail\/grocery-inventory-management\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0644: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/li>\n  <li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/cd\/E26401_01\/doc.122\/e48820\/T291651T292324.htm\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646: \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647<\/a> \u2014 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n  <li><a href=\"https:\/\/ref.gs1.org\/sme-guidance\/2d-retail-systems-playbook\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">GS1: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n  <li><a href=\"https:\/\/corporate.walmart.com\/news\/2026\/03\/02\/how-the-shelf-got-smarter-and-our-jobs-got-easier\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u0648\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644<\/a> \u2014 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div class=\"bp-cta-end\">\n  <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect width=\"20\" height=\"16\" x=\"2\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"m22 7-8.97 5.7a1.94 1.94 0 0 1-2.06 0L2 7\"\/><\/svg>\n  <div class=\"bp-cta-end-title\">\u0627\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ESL) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/div>\n  <div class=\"bp-cta-end-subtitle\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/div>\n  <a class=\"bp-cta-end-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhsunyco.com\/ar\/\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644-\u0628\u0646\u0627\/\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ESL) <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2192<\/span><\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n  <\/article>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \u2191\u2191\u2191 Fragment ends here. \u2191\u2191\u2191 -->\n<\/body><\/html>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 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